Experimental Study of Cavity-Strut Combustion in Supersonic Flow (Postprint)

Abstract

An experimental investigation of cavity-based flameholders with strut injectors in a supersonic flow is reported. In this ongoing research program, emphases are placed on understanding cavity-based flameholders and providing alternative methods for improving overall combustor performance in scramjet engines. Three different struts with fuel injectors are mounted near the cavity leading edge to study flame propagation and ignition of fuel in the core flow region. OH-PLIF is used to identify the flame zone around the cavity and strut-wake regions over a range of conditions. Shadowgraphy is used to capture the flow features around the strut and cavity. In-stream probing is conducted to characterize the flow features associated with the different strut configurations. Stagnation-temperature profiles are obtained for all struts operating over the same conditions in the combusting-flow study. Two cavity fueling schemes are used to compare flameholder performance. Direct cavity air injection is found to improve combustion significantly. For each strut, upstream and downstream fueling schemes are compared over a range of conditions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA478590

Entities

People

  • Campbell D. Carter
  • K. -y. Hsu
  • M. R. Gruber
  • T. Barhorst

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Flow
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Combustion
  • Combustors
  • Flame Propagation
  • Flow
  • Fuel Injectors
  • Ignition
  • Injectors
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Leading Edges
  • Mach Number
  • Stagnation Temperature
  • Supersonic Combustion Ramjet Engines
  • Supersonic Flow
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Marine Propulsion Engineering and Naval Architecture

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow