Understanding Micro-Ramp Control for Shock Boundary Layer Interactions

Abstract

Micro-vortex generators (micro-VGs) have the ability to alter the near-wall structure of compressible turbulent boundary layers in such a way that the flow becomes significantly less susceptible to separations and more stable to unsteady disturbances. Due to their extremely small size, micro-VGs are embedded in the boundary layer and may provide reduced viscous drag when compared to traditional vortex generators. Of several candidate micro-VGs, micro-ramps have been found to significantly impact shock boundary layer interaction flows, while being cost-effective, physically robust, and requiring no power sources. Thus detailed study of flow interactions with micro-ramps on a supersonic boundary layer at M=3.0 was investigated using monotone integrated Large Eddy Simulations (MILES) and Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS). A rescale-recycle method was used to efficiently generate turbulent in-flow conditions. Studies showed that the vortical structure generated from the micro-ramp flows through the separation region caused by the impinging shock, which helped to reduce the area of separation.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 07, 2008
Accession Number
ADA478648

Entities

People

  • Eric Loth
  • Sang Hyeon Lee

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Flow
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Experimental Data
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Large Eddy Simulation
  • Layers
  • Reynolds Number
  • Simulations
  • Turbulent Boundary Layer
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Vortex Generators

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow