Current Status and Future Research Opportunities for Electrochemical Capacitors: Relevance for Naval and Civilian Applications

Abstract

Electrochemical capacitors (ECs) are a class of energy-storage devices that offer significant promise in bridging the performance gap that exists between the high power density derived from electrostatic capacitors and the high energy density of batteries. As such, ECs will ultimately enable technologies and applications, ranging from microelectronics to hybrid- and all-electric vehicle platforms, where current energy-storage devices are not sufficient. Further advances in EC performance and viability will require fundamental research investigations focused on the development of new materials for active electrodes and electrolytes, the design and synthesis of new multifunctional composite materials, and the development of new electrode and device architectures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 14, 2008
Accession Number
ADA478653

Entities

People

  • Jeffrey W Long

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Capacitance
  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Composite Materials
  • Electric Power
  • Electric Vehicles
  • Electrochemical Capacitors
  • Energy
  • Energy Storage
  • Hybrid Electric Vehicles
  • Ionic Liquids
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Nanocomposites
  • Supercapacitors

Readers

  • Battery Technology and Engineering
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics