Performance Comparison of RADARSAT-2 Advanced Moving Object Detection Experiment Modes

Abstract

It has been recognized that a two-aperture approach to ground moving target indication is sub-optimum and that target parameter estimation is often compromised by clutter interference or poor signal-to-clutter ratios. This paper investigates the Ground Moving Target Indication (GMTI) performance of several virtual channel concepts proposed for the RADARSAT-2 Moving Object Detection EXperiment (MODEX). These are capable of increasing the spatial diversity of RADARSAT-2 by exploiting its very flexible antenna programming capabilities and allowing the two-channel SAR system to operate like a three or four channel radar. A high fidelity Space-Based Radar Moving Target Indication Simulator (SBRMTISIM) is used to generate virtual channel raw GMTI data for analysis. Moving targets are detected using a combination of the Factored Space-Time Adaptive Processing (Factored STAP) and the Cell-Averaging Constant False Alarm Rate (CA-CFAR) detector. The detection performances of virtual multichannel MODEX modes are analyzed and compared with each other and with those of true or fictitious multichannel space-based radar systems.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA479298

Entities

People

  • S. Chiu

Organizations

  • Defence Research and Development Canada

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Classification
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Dual Channel
  • False Alarms
  • Frequency
  • Ground Moving Target Indicators
  • Moving Targets
  • Multichannel
  • Phase
  • Radar
  • Security
  • Simulations
  • Simulators
  • Space Based
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar
  • Warning Systems

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Radar Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers