Not Just an Infantryman's War: United States Armored Cavalry of the Vietnam War

Abstract

This is a study of the organization and equipment of the United States Army's armored cavalry squadrons that fought in the Vietnam War. It begins with background information on the buildup of armored forces in Vietnam, the country's terrain, and the enemy. Next, the doctrinal missions of the armored cavalry are compared to the actual missions armored cavalry executed in Vietnam. The author then describes the equipment and organization used by armored cavalry squadrons in Vietnam and modifications that were made to adapt the cavalry for fighting on a nonlinear, restrictive terrain battlefield against an asymmetric threat. He concludes that the inherent combined arms task organization of armored cavalry squadrons made them an extremely successful force during the Vietnam War. The most capable of the various armored cavalry squadron organizations was the regimental armored cavalry squadron that was fielded with the M551 Sheridan tank in 1969. This cavalry squadron was successful because it was able to achieve an effective balance of mobility, firepower, protection, and shock effect. The study provides some insight into how to effectively organize and equip armored cavalry forces to fight on a nonlinear battlefield against an asymmetric enemy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 16, 2006
Accession Number
ADA479404

Entities

People

  • Brian D. Kerns

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Personnel Weapons
  • Armored Personnel Carriers
  • Armored Vehicles
  • Artillery
  • Combat Operations
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Employment
  • Fire Control Systems
  • Geographic Regions
  • Indirect Fire
  • Military Applications
  • Military History
  • Military Organizations
  • Organizational Structure
  • Rocket Propelled Grenades
  • Self Propelled Guns
  • Vietnam War

Readers

  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Autonomous Capabilities and Mission Reconnaissance.