America's Mercenaries: War by Proxy
Abstract
Although the government's reliance on contractors to support military forces is not a new phenomenon, the degree to which contractors are involved in Operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom (OIF) has increased substantially. In OIF in particular, contractors perform a wide range of services in support of stabilization and reconstruction efforts. Perhaps the most controversial and arguably the most troublesome of these contractors are those who are armed and use violence in the course of fulfilling their contractual obligations. This thesis explores whether or not such contractors, herein identified as private security providers (PSPs), have a destabilizing influence on U.S. political and military objectives. In doing so, the thesis identifies and evaluates the legal environment in which PSPs operate, the intersection between PSP activities and the critical requirements and vulnerabilities of coalition forces, and PSP involvement within logical lines of operation within Iraq. In conclusion, the author posits that PSPs have a destabilizing impact on the political and military mission as well as on the United States military. Finally, the author provides recommendations for employing PSPs in present and future conflicts.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jun 16, 2006
- Accession Number
- ADA479409
Entities
People
- Kevin G. Collins
Organizations
- United States Army Command and General Staff College