Mitigating Disruptions: Can Resuming an Interrupted Task Be Trained

Abstract

Research has shown that with practice people improve on most tasks. It has also been made clear that over time interruptions become less disruptive. It is unclear whether the reduction in interruption disruptiveness is due to a general practice effect or specific to the interruption/resumption process. In this experiment, participants performed three sessions of a task with one, two, or three of the sessions containing interruptions. We found that in addition to all participants showing primary task improvement, those with more exposure to interruptions also showed improvement in dealing with the interruptions. Specifically, participants with practice on only the primary task did not show improvement with the interruptions. These results suggest that the mitigations of the disruptions are directly related to people getting better at handling the interruptions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA480076

Entities

People

  • David M. Cades
  • Deborah A. Boehm-davis
  • J. G. Trafton

Organizations

  • George Mason University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Cognitive Science
  • Computers
  • Errors
  • Experimental Design
  • Fuel Tanks
  • General Practice
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Information Operations
  • Intervals
  • Learning
  • Military Research
  • Resource Management
  • Situational Awareness
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Systems Analysis and Design