Prospects from Korean Reunification

Abstract

Throughout the 1990s predictions of Korean reunification were rife. Since then, enthusiasm for such predictions have faded and, although the underlying assumption of reunification remains, forecasts of when and how this will occur have been more subdued. Reunification poses two distinct yet interdependent conundrums: reunification itself, which is the immediate challenge; and the strategic landscape that emerges from reunification which has the potential to fundamentally transform strategic relationships in Northeast Asia. Within this context, this paper examines the prospects from Korean reunification. Initially it will establish the framework from which such prospects will emerge: the nature of the North Korean regime, the cost of reunification and likely reunification scenarios. From this framework, a raft of challenges and opportunities present themselves to the stakeholders in the region and South Korea, China, the United States and, to a lesser extent Japan and Russia will be examined to determine prospects from Korean reunification. The paper will suggest that China, at the expense of the US, has positioned itself to profoundly influence the nature of reunification, the 'tilt' of a unified Korea and, with it, the future Northeast Asian strategic environment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 29, 2008
Accession Number
ADA480121

Entities

People

  • David Coghlan

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Asia
  • Ballistic Missiles
  • Cold War
  • Department Of Defense
  • Education
  • Governments
  • International Relations
  • Market Economy
  • National Governments
  • North Korea
  • Northeast Asia
  • Regional Security
  • Security
  • South Korea
  • United States
  • War Colleges

Readers

  • International Relations, focusing on Korea-Africa and North Korea-South Korea relations, and Nigeria-Latin American Relations.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Systems Analysis and Design