Determination of the Current System on Isopycnal Surface Between Mindanao and New Guinea from GDEM

Abstract

In this study, we used the Navy's Generalized Digital Environmental Model (GDEM) climatological temperature and salinity data on a 0.5 deg x 0.5 deg grid to investigate the seasonal variabilities of the southwest Philippines Sea (0.5 deg - 9 deg N, 123.5 deg - 136.5 deg) thermohaline structure and circulation. The GDEM for the area was built up on historical (1930 - 1997) temperature and salinity profiles. A three dimensional estimate of the absolute geostrophic velocity field on isopycnal surface was obtained from the GDEM temperature and salinity fields using the P-vector method. The seasonal variabilities of the thermohaline structure and currents (obtained from the inverse method) such as the Mindanao Current, Mindanao Undercurrent, North Equatorial Counter Current, New Guinea Coastal Undercurrent, and dual-eddies (cyclonic Mindanao Eddy and anticyclonic Halmahera Eddy) are identified.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA480144

Entities

People

  • Chenwu Fan
  • Peter Cheng Chu
  • Rongfeng Li

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Information Operations
  • Islands
  • Landforms
  • New Guinea
  • Oceanography
  • Pacific Ocean Islands
  • Salinity
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Oceanography.