Wind Tunnel Investigation of the Aerodynamic Interactions Between Helicopters and Tiltrotors in a Shipboard Environment

Abstract

The design and execution of a small-scale wind tunnel investigation of V-22 shipboard interactional aerodynamic phenomena is described. The objectives of the investigation were to quantify the aerodynamic disturbances driving the uncommanded roll response experienced by a ground turning V-22 on the deck of an amphibious ship during recovery operations of upwind rotorcraft. Over 100 hours of wind-on testing were conducted in the US Army 7x10 Wind Tunnel at NASA Ames Research Center, between October 2001 and April 2002. Major model hardware included the fabrication of 1/48-scale representation of an LHA class ship, as well as 1/48-scale powered models of the on-deck V-22 and three upwind aircraft representing a CH-46, a CH-53, and a second V-22. Principal measurements acquired include Particle Image Velocimetry measurements of the flow field and force and moment measurements of the on-deck V-22 response. An overview of the test approach and execution and a general discussion of the results obtained are presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA480497

Entities

People

  • Alan J. Wadcock
  • Gloria K. Yamauchi
  • Kurtis R. Long
  • Mark J. Silva

Organizations

  • Naval Air Systems Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Boundary Layer
  • Coefficients
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Flow Visualization
  • Helicopters
  • Measurement
  • Particle Image Velocimetry
  • Rotary Wing Aircraft
  • Ship Decks
  • Shipboard
  • Ships
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Wind Tunnels

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Fluid Dynamics.