Computation and Modeling for Laser Propagation in Ocular Tissues

Abstract

A computational model for the propagation of laser radiation within cylindrical geometry is developed in C++. This model employs a finite difference technique to model the Pad approximant of the light propagation (Helmholtz) operator to solve the scalar Helmholtz equation obtained using the slowly-varying envelope formalism. This technique is capable of handling wide-angle propagation and refractive index variation while still maintaining numerical speed and simplicity. In addition, this model uses a non-linear map from the infinite physical space to a finite computational space to avoid spurious reflections from the computational window edge and improve computational efficiency. Also, the model depends solely on the spatial refractive index and hence can be coupled in a time-slicing scheme to an optical thermal model that can include linear and non-linear optical effects as well as capture thermal lensing. As an application of the model developed here, predicted irradiance at the retina of laser light incident on the human eye could be used to establish new maximum permissible exposure (MPE) limits.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA480796

Entities

People

  • Deepthi Takkalapally
  • Dhiraj K. Sardar
  • Raylon M. Yow
  • Robert J. Thomas

Organizations

  • University of Texas at San Antonio

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Boundaries
  • Coefficients
  • Computer Programs
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Equations
  • Geometry
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Helmholtz Equations
  • Military Research
  • Radiation
  • Reflection
  • Refractive Index
  • Wide Angles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Space