ExB Measurements of a 200 W Xenon Hall Thruster (Preprint)

Abstract

Angularly resolved ion species fractions of Xe+1, Xe+2, and Xe+3 in a low power xenon Hall thruster Busek BHT-200 plume were measured using an ExB probe under a variety of thruster operating conditions and background pressures. The thruster was operated at several operating conditions by varying the anode potential of the thruster from 200 V to 325 V in 25 V increments. Measurements of the ion species fractions were made 90 from thruster centerline 60 cm downstream of the exit plane. At reduced discharge voltages, the species fractions of multiply-charged xenon ions were lower, while at increased discharge voltages, Xe+2 and Xe+3 showed an increase in their respective ion species fractions. At angles greater than 35 , a low energy peak was observed suggesting additional collisions in the far-field produce a low energy ion population. Finally, measurements were directed toward characterizing chamber backpressure effects on the plume species fractions at oblique angles between 35-90 . In the presence of additional background neutrals, production of mutiply-charged ions increased throughout the plume as a result of increased collisions and scattering.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 28, 2007
Accession Number
ADA480956

Entities

People

  • Jared M. Ekholm
  • William A. Hargus

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Charged Particles
  • Collisions
  • Electric Fields
  • Electric Propulsion
  • Electric Vehicles
  • Electron Emission
  • Far Field
  • Hall Effect
  • Hall Thrusters
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Production
  • Scattering
  • Thrusters

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Propulsion Engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster