Ionospheric Response to Solar Flares Using an Improved Version of SAMI2

Abstract

Solar flare-induced disturbances in the ionosphere can affect the propagation of electromagnetic waves, causing errors in GPS navigation, false radar echoes, and loss of HF radio communications. Accurately modeling the ionospheric response to flares is the first step in predicting, and eventually mitigating their effects. Sami2 is Another Model of the Ionosphere (SAMI2) is a 2-D ionospheric model, which, in its standard form, is ill-suited for studying solar flare effects because it lacks adequate temporal resolution of the solar irradiance, and does not account for photoelectron effects. These deficiencies are addressed, and the modified version is successfully used to model the response to the 28 October, 2003 X17.2 solar flare, along a 2-D hemispheric domain. The response to the flare varied significantly between the low and mid-latitudes, and between high and low altitudes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA481032

Entities

People

  • Joseph P. Reich Iii

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Climate Change
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Gas
  • Electrons
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Grids
  • Ionization
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Ionosphere
  • Ionospheric Models
  • Solar Activity
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Geodesy
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space