Hawaii Energy and Environmental Technologies (HEET) Initiative

Abstract

This report covers efforts by the Hawaii Natural Energy Institute of the University of Hawaii under the ONR-funded HEET Initiative that addresses critical technology needs for exploration/utilization of seabed methane hydrates and development/testing of advanced fuel cells and fuel cell systems. Methane hydrates work included: laboratory and analytical investigations of hydrate destabilization phenomena; characterization of the microbial community in marine hydrate beds; development of models to predict the fate of methane released from the seafloor into the water column; and the promotion of international R&D partnerships. In the fuel cell area, accomplishments included: addition of two fuel cell test cells to the Hawaii Fuel Cell Test Facility; improved capabilities for fuel/oxodizer impurity testing; and improved performance of the dynamic HiL test stand. Under the hydrogen production area, efforts were focused on sulfur removal from fuel gas and construction of a reformer system for seafloor methane work. Further work was also carried out with novel fuel cell concepts including biocarbons and bio-fuel cells.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA481211

Entities

People

  • Bor-yann Liaw
  • Michael J. Antal Jr.
  • Michael J. Cooney
  • Richard E. Rocheleau
  • Robert M. Moore
  • Scott Q. Turn
  • Stephen M. Masutani

Organizations

  • University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Control Systems
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Energy
  • Gaseous Fuels
  • Heat Transfer
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mathematical Models
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Seabed

Readers

  • Energy Conservation and Renewable Energy Engineering.
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Petroleum Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology