The Effects of Surface Gravity Waves on Coastal Currents: Implementation, Phenomenological Explanation, and Realistic Simulation with ROMS

Abstract

Wave-current interaction is incorporated into the Regional Ocean Modeling System (ROMS) on the basis of the multi-scale asymptotic theory derived by McWilliams et al. (2004) using a vortex force formalism to investigate its importance in a wide range of coastal oceanic phenomena. The relationship between different wave-averaged current theories, in particular with a widely-used radiation stress formalism, is explored (Lane et al., 2007). A forced dissipative long-wave model is developed for generation and propagation of deep-ocean infragravity waves in conjunction with the excitation mechanism of Earth's seismic free oscillation on the ocean floor (Uchiyama and McWilliams, 2008). An investigation of shear instability due to breaking-wave-driven barotropic littoral currents on a barred beach is being carried out by extending the asymptotic theory appropriate for a strong current regime near surf zones with a parameterized, non-conservative wave breaking (Uchiyama et al., 2008).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 30, 2008
Accession Number
ADA481681

Entities

People

  • James C. McWilliams
  • Yusuke Uchiyama

Organizations

  • University of California Regents

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Deep Oceans
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Doppler Effect
  • Equations
  • Fluids
  • Gravity
  • Gravity Waves
  • High Resolution
  • Instability
  • Oceans
  • Oscillation
  • Radiation
  • Seabed
  • Topography
  • Water
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Coastal Oceanography