China's Currency: A Summary of the Economic Issues

Abstract

Many Members of Congress charge that China's policy of accumulating foreign reserves (especially U.S. dollars) to influence the value of its currency constitutes a form of currency manipulation intended to make its exports cheaper and imports into China more expensive than they would be under free market conditions. They further contend that this policy has caused a surge in the U.S. trade deficit with China and has been a major factor in the loss of U.S. manufacturing jobs. Threats of possible congressional action led China to make changes to its currency policy in 2005, which has since resulted in a modest appreciation of the yuan. However, many Members have expressed dissatisfaction with the pace of China's currency reforms and have warned of potential legislative action. This report summarizes the main findings of CRS Report RL32165, "China's Currency: Economic Issues and Options for U.S. Trade Policy," by Wayne M. Morrison and Marc Labonte. It will be updated as events warrant.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 09, 2008
Accession Number
ADA481699

Entities

People

  • Marc Labonte
  • Wayne M. Morrison

Organizations

  • Library of Congress

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Capital Investments
  • Commerce
  • Congress
  • Corporations
  • Economic Systems
  • Economics
  • Employment
  • Federal Budgets
  • Governments
  • Investments
  • Law
  • Manufacturing
  • Market Economy
  • Markets
  • Money
  • Production
  • United States

Readers

  • Asian Economic Studies
  • Economics
  • International Relations and European Studies