Distributed Resource Management in Multi-hop Cognitive Radio Networks for Delay Sensitive Transmission

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the problem of multi-user resource management in multi-hop cognitive radio networks for delay-sensitive applications. Since the tolerable delay does not allow propagating global information back and forth throughout the multi-hop network to a centralized decision maker, the source nodes and relays need to adapt their actions (transmission frequency channel and route selections) in a distributed manner, based on local network information. We propose a distributed resource management algorithm that allows network nodes to exchange information and that explicitly considers the delays and cost of exchanging the network information over the multi-hop cognitive radio networks. The term "cognitive" refers in our paper to both the capability of the network nodes to achieve large spectral efficiencies by dynamically exploiting available frequency channels as well as their ability to learn the "environment" (the actions of interfering nodes) based on the designed information exchange. Note that the node competition is due to the mutual interference of neighboring nodes using the same frequency channel. Based on this, we adopt a multi-agent learning approach, adaptive fictitious play, which uses the available interference information. We also discuss the tradeoff between the cost of the required information exchange and the learning efficiency. The results show that our distributed resource management approach improves the PSNR of multiple video streams by more than 3dB as opposed to the state-of-the-art dynamic frequency channel/route selection approaches without learning capability, when the network resources are limited.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA482142

Entities

People

  • Hsien-po Shiang
  • Mihaela Van Der Schaar

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Cognitive Radio
  • Efficiency
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Environment
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Information Exchange
  • Learning
  • Multimedia
  • Multiple Access
  • Networks
  • Packet Loss
  • Probability
  • Resource Management
  • Spectra
  • Wireless Networks

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Agent-Based Social Robotics and Mobile-Assisted Learning in Virtual Environments.
  • Computer Networking