Unity of Command in Afghanistan: A Forsaken Principle of War

Abstract

This strategic research paper discusses the traditional importance of unity of command in American doctrine and practice from World War One until now, and how this principle has been forsaken in the evolution of military command for Afghanistan. It examines how there was an unprecedented departure from the principle of unity of command in Afghanistan in 2006, when Combined Forces Command-Afghanistan (CFC-A) passed control of the ground fight to the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF), and operations became split between several unified or supreme commanders in charge of US Central Command (CENTCOM), North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and US Special Operations Command (SOCOM). It argues for a renewal of understanding of the importance of unity of command, and recommends that the United States revert to the application of this principle by amending the Unified Command Plan (UCP) to invest one supreme commander with responsibility for the current Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) Joint Operations Area (JOA).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA482251

Entities

People

  • Ian Hope

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Civil War
  • Combatant Commanders
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Geographic Regions
  • Interagency Coordination
  • Military Force Levels
  • Military History
  • Military Science
  • Second World War
  • Students
  • Unified Combatant Commands
  • United States
  • United States Central Command
  • United States European Command
  • United States Pacific Command
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Military and Counterinsurgency Studies.