Photonic Crystal/Nano-Electronic Device Structures for Large Array Thermal Imaging

Abstract

Lattice-matched InGaAs/Inp quantum well infrared detector (QWIP) exhibits high photoconductive gain but un-adjustable detection wavelength because of its fixed barrier height. The use of InxGa1-xAsyP1-y (InGaAsP) as the barrier material is superior to that of InP with regard to the flexibility of operating wavelength. In this letter we investigate the application of InGaAsP material in the long wavelength infrared detection. We report a broadband quantum well InGaAs/InGaAsP detector covering 8-14 m. The excellent agreement between the observed responsivity spectrum and the calculated one is achieved indicating the validness of our design model. In order to determine the usefulness of InGaAsP in long-wavelength detection, we also design a GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well detector with similar spectrum and compare its performance with that of the InGaAs/InGaAsP detector. The dark current noise measurement indicates that the gain in InGaAsP is 4.6 times larger than that of AlGaAs, showing that InGaAsP is a good candidate for long-wavelength high-speed infrared detection.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 19, 2007
Accession Number
ADA482374

Entities

People

  • Daniel C. Tsui

Organizations

  • Princeton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Current Density
  • Department Of Defense
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Engineering
  • Focal Plane Arrays
  • High Gain
  • Infrared Detection
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Materials
  • Photonic Crystals
  • Quantum Wells
  • Semiconductors
  • Students

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing