Shoreline Response to Breakwaters with Time-Dependent Wave Transmission

Abstract

Wave transmission is a leading parameter determining the response of the shoreline to a detached breakwater, reef, or spur attached to a jetty. To improve the predictive capability of the shoreline response numerical model GENESIS, published empirical formulas for the wave transmission coefficient were incorporated to calculate time-dependent wave transmission and shoreline response. Simulations for different structural configurations, wave climates, and water levels demonstrate the functional utility of time-dependent wave transmission on shoreline response predictions. Results indicate that variable wave transmission is of significance for modeling the response of the beach to submerged and emergent near-surface structures. Predictions of the model are examined in application to a functional design of a submerged spur being studied as a possible sediment-control measure for the north jetty at Grays Harbor, WA. Results show that for design applications, beach response under time-varying forcing cannot be anticipated with a constant transmission coefficient. The improved capability is expected to have wide applicability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA482487

Entities

People

  • Hans Hanson
  • Nicholas C. Kraus
  • Ty V. Wamsley

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Army
  • Army Corps Of Engineers
  • Breakwaters
  • Case Studies
  • Coastal Engineering
  • Coefficients
  • Computations
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Grain Size
  • Internal Waves
  • Sediments
  • Simulations
  • Time Intervals
  • Water
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waves

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering