Molecular Beam Epitaxy on Gas Cluster Ion Beam Prepared GaSb Substrates: Towards Improved Surfaces and Interfaces

Abstract

We report results of a surface modification process for (100) GaSb using gas cluster ion beams(GCIB) that removes chemical mechanical polish (CMP) induced surface damage and replaces the native oxide with an engineered surface oxide, the composition of which depends on the reactive gas employed. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy of O2-, CF4/O2-, and HBr-GCIB surface oxides is presented indicating the presence of mixed Ga- and Sb-oxides, with mostly Ga-oxides at the interface, desorbing at temperatures ranging 530 degrees C to 560 degrees C. Cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy of molecular beam epitaxy grown GaSb/AlGaSb layers showed that the HBr-GCIB surface produced a smooth dislocation-free substrate-to-epi transition with no discernable interface. Topography of epi surfaces, using atomic force microscopy, showed that GCIB surfaces resulted in characteristic step-terrace formations comprising monatomic steps and wide terraces. The HBr-GCIB process can be easily adapted to a large scale manufacturing process to produce epi-ready GaSb substrates.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 14, 2007
Accession Number
ADA482541

Entities

People

  • Daniel Bakken
  • David F. Bliss
  • Gordon Dallas
  • Helen M. Dauplaise
  • Kannan Krishnaswami
  • Lisa P. Allen
  • Shivashankar Vangala
  • William D. Goodhue

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Crystal Growth
  • Crystals
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Electrons
  • Epitaxial Growth
  • Ion Beams
  • Microscopy
  • Molecular Beam Epitaxy
  • Molecular Beams
  • Reactive Gases
  • Spectroscopy
  • Surface Roughness
  • Transitions
  • Transmission Electron Microscopy
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene