SWIR Variable Dispersion Spectral Imaging Sensor

Abstract

A novel spectral imaging sensor based on dual direct vision prisms is described. The prisms project a spectral image onto the focal plane array of an infrared camera. The prism set is rotated on the camera axis and the resulting spectral information is extracted as an image cube(x, y, 1), using tomographic techniques. The sensor resolves more than 40 spectral bands (channels) at wavelengths between 1.2 microns and 2.5 microns wavelength. The sensor dispersion characteristic is determined by the vector sum of the dispersions of the two prisms. The number of resolved channels, and the related signal strength per channel, varies with the angle between the prism dispersion axes. This is a new capability for this class of spectral imaging sensor. Reconstructed short-wave imagery and spectral data is presented for outdoor and laboratory scenes and for standard test sources.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA482542

Entities

People

  • C. Wong
  • D. Leahy
  • D. S. Franco
  • F. D. Sheperd
  • F. Khaghani
  • G. Diaz
  • J. E. Murguia
  • J. M. Mooney
  • M. M. Weeks
  • P. Dumont
  • T. E. Reeves

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Cameras
  • Contracts
  • Detectors
  • Dispersions
  • Dynamic Range
  • Focal Planes
  • Hyperspectral Imagery
  • Image Processing
  • Images
  • Long-Wavelength Infrared Radiation
  • Measurement
  • Optics
  • Short-Wavelength Infrared Radiation
  • Spectra
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Spectroscopy.