Decon Green, the Environmentally-Friendly Decontaminant

Abstract

A simple solution of hydrogen peroxide, potassium carbonate, potassium molybdate, propylene carbonate and Triton(tradmark) X-100 (a non-ionic surfactant) affords the rapid, broad-spectrum decontamination of chemical warfare agents, even at low temperatures (30 C). The solution is non-corrosive, environmentallyfriendly, and leaves no toxic residues. This novel decontaminant has been appropriately named Decon Green. In situ generation of peroxy anion OOH effects perhydrolysis of nerve agents such as VX and GD to yield non-toxic products. For HD, in situ-generated peroxo species afford oxidation, initially, to the non-vesicant sulfoxide. Decon Green is superior to other common decontaminants for the decontamination of painted surfaces of military interest.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA483065

Entities

People

  • David C. Sorrick
  • George Wayne Wagner
  • Lawrence R. Procell
  • Vikki D. Henderson
  • Yu-chu Yang

Organizations

  • Edgewood Chemical Biological Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Carbonate Esters
  • Chemical Products
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Warfare Agents
  • Decontamination
  • Elements
  • Filter Paper
  • Hydrolysis
  • Military Applications
  • Neutralization
  • Organic Compounds
  • Oxidation
  • Oxides
  • Peroxides
  • Propenes
  • Sulfur Compounds

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Environmental Engineering.