Antibody Engineering for Expression in Insect Cells and Larvae

Abstract

Antibodies are currently deployed as the recognition component of sensors that detect biological threat agents. Previously, we developed an anti-botulinum toxin antibody using a bacterial host. However, antibodies expressed in bacteria lack molecular modifications made post-translationally by animal (eukaryotic) cells. It was therefore desirable to express Fab fragment antibody genes in insect cell lines and larvae. In this study, we improved an existing baculovirus expression vector by inserting the reporter gene DsRed, then modified and inserted the heavy and light chain genes encoding an anti-botulinum toxin-binding Fab antibody. The structures of all plasmids constructed were verified by restriction analysis and sequencing. Preliminary data demonstrate that DsRed and anti-botulinum Fab are both strongly expressed in larvae of Trichoplusia ni, suggesting that this system may be an economical manufacturing process for recombinant antibodies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA483080

Entities

People

  • David Davis
  • James J. Valdes
  • Kevin P. O'connell
  • Nikolai A. Van Beek
  • Patricia E. Anderson
  • Terry E. Chase
  • William E. Bentley
  • Yi Liu

Organizations

  • Edgewood Chemical Biological Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Bacteria
  • Baculoviridae
  • Biopolymers
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Coding
  • Culture Techniques
  • Engineering
  • Escherichia Coli
  • Extraction
  • Fungi
  • Gene Expression
  • Manufacturing
  • Production
  • Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular Genetics