Imaging the Oxygen-Rich Disk Toward the Silicate Carbon Star EU Andromedae

Abstract

Silicate carbon stars are characterized by oxygen-rich circumstellar environments as revealed by prominent silicate emission, despite their carbon-rich photospheres. While the presence of a circumbinary disk or a disk around an unseen, low-luminosity companion has been suggested to explain the peculiar dust chemistry, the origin of silicate carbon stars is still a puzzle to date. We present multi-epoch, high-angular resolution observations of 22 GHz H2O masers toward the silicate carbon star EU And to probe the spatio-kinematic distribution of oxygen-rich material. Methods. EU And was observed at three epochs (maximum time interval of 14 months) with the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA). Our VLBA observations of the 22 GHz H2O masers have revealed that the maser spots are distributed along a straight line across <20 mas, with a slight hint of an S-shaped structure.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA483341

Entities

People

  • D. A. Boboltz
  • K. Ohnaka

Organizations

  • United States Naval Observatory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Astronomy
  • Detection
  • Emission
  • Image Processing
  • Infrared Spectra
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Luminosity
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Observation
  • Observatories
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Pressure
  • Spectra
  • Time Intervals
  • Two Dimensional
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy/Astrophysics
  • Materials Science and Engineering.