Near-Infrared Surface-Enhanced-Raman-Scattering (SERS) Mediated Identification of Single, Optically Trapped, Bacterial Spores

Abstract

A novel methodology has been developed for the investigation of bacterial spores. Specifically, this method has been used to probe the spore coat composition of several Bacillus species. This technique may be useful in many applications; most notably, development of novel detection schemes toward potentially harmful biological agents. This method would also be useful as an ancillary environmental monitoring system where sterility is of importance (i.e., food preparation areas as well as invasive and minimally invasive medical applications). This unique detection scheme is based on the near-infrared (NIR) Surface-Enhanced-Raman-Scattering (SERS) from single, optically trapped, bacterial spores. The SERS spectra of several bacterial spores in aqueous media have been measured using SERS substrates based on 60-nm diameter gold colloids bound to 3-Aminopropyftriethoxysilane derivatized glass. The light from a 785-nm laser diode was used to capture/manipulate as well as simultaneously excite the SERS of an individual bacterial spore. The collected SERS spectra were examined for uniqueness and the applicability of this technique for the species identification of bacterial spores.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA483555

Entities

People

  • Gary L. Wood
  • Greg Salamo
  • James B. Gillespie
  • Nick Fell
  • Paul Pellegrino
  • Troy A. Alexander

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Band Structures
  • Detection
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Diodes
  • Measurement
  • Optical Lattices
  • Particles
  • Raman Scattering
  • Raman Spectra
  • Raman Spectroscopy
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Spores
  • Substrates
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy