Residual Life Indicator for Physical Adsorption Capacity of NBC Filters. Part 1. Acetone Vapor Pulses and the Effect of Moisture Content on Retention Characteristics

Abstract

Currently, no method exists to indicate when chemical biological radiological nuclear (CBRN) filters no longer have the capacity to protect the warfighter in the event of a toxic chemical release. The three factors responsible for CBRN filter failure are losses of mechanical integrity, physical adsorption capacity, and of reactive capacity. In this report, data are collected to support the development of a residual life indicator for the remaining physical capacity of a CBRN filter using acetone as a pulsed chemical tracer. Specific areas of focus include relationships between elution characteristics, relative humidity, pre-adsorbed moisture, and pre-adsorbed organic contaminants.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA483608

Entities

People

  • David Friday
  • Gregory W. Peterson
  • Marc Shrewsbury

Organizations

  • Edgewood Chemical Biological Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adsorption
  • Alcohols
  • Boiling Point
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Warfare
  • Chemical Warfare Agents
  • Contamination
  • Detectors
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Filters
  • Humidity
  • Indicators
  • Mass Transfer
  • Moisture
  • Moisture Content
  • Residuals
  • Warning Systems

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Critical Infrastructure Protection in CBRN and WMD Threats.
  • Facility/Structural Engineering.