Miniature High Density Scandate Cathodes for Linear Beam Devices

Abstract

The work was an investigation of recent promising results by workers in China on scandate impregnated cathodes. The improvement in dispenser cathode performance due to additions of small quantities of scandium oxide has been known since at least the 1980s. But workers in China have produced breakthrough performance with verified current loadings to 100 A/cm2. These results have not been fully reproduced or understood by cathode researchers in this country. Sustained loading of 100 A/cm2 would be about a ten-fold improvement over existing technology. It would enable significant improvements in vacuum microwave, millimeter wave, and terahertz linear beam sources and amplifiers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 14, 2008
Accession Number
ADA483936

Entities

People

  • Arthur Carpenter
  • Bernard Vancil
  • Ivor Brodie

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum Oxides
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Current Density
  • Electron Emission
  • Electrons
  • Emission
  • Equations
  • Fermi Levels
  • Life Tests
  • Liquids
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Nanoparticles
  • Tungsten Oxides
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • 5G