Talking to Terrorists

Abstract

Terrorists seize foreign officials as a means of gaining international attention and exerting leverage over the local government, upon whom they usually levy their demands. A political kidnapping is an act of propaganda, inherent within it is a desire to communicate. Holding a hostage guarantees that the kidnappers will be heard. On the other side, the government not only is concerned with obtaining the safe release of the hostage or hostages; it also wants to communicate its position in the contest with the terrorists. When the hostage belongs to another government, that government also must communicate its concerns about the safety of one or more of its citizens, its policy with regard to political kidnappings, and its attitude toward the local government. Political kidnappings create many communications problems Resolution of these kidnappings requires communication between at least two parties: the terrorist kidnappers and the government. Governments themselves are, of course, complex organizations comprised of separate entities that sometimes act independently of one another, each having its own means of communicating This magnifies the problem. When opinions are divided on how to handle the kidnapping, the government may be saying several things at once.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA483969

Entities

People

  • Brian Michael Jenkins

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Corporations
  • Governments
  • Hostages
  • Information Operations
  • Kidnappings
  • Local Governments
  • Propaganda
  • Terrorists

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.