A Domestic Intelligence Agency for the United States? A Comparative Analysis of Domestic Intelligence Agencies and Their Implications for Homeland Security

Abstract

Several paradigms were altered on 9/11. The U.S. intelligence community, largely focused on state actors, now faced the threat posed by elusive terrorists. The community also had to address the asymmetry posed by the terrorists use of unconventional and relatively unsophisticated methods to create loss of life and damage a more complex intelligence task. Lastly, due to terrorist disregard for national borders, laws, and transnational financing, the United States had to change its concept of foreign versus domestic intelligence. The area of domestic intelligence raises several issues. First, law enforcement and intelligence operate in different worlds one seeks to prosecute, the other to gather information. Second, with the development of multiple state fusion centers and the creation of additional organizations focused on intelligence, there is a corresponding increase in bureaucratization. This adds to the challenge of sharing information. Lastly and perhaps most importantly, there are issues concerning the protection of civil liberties and effective oversight.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA484125

Entities

People

  • James L. Burch

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Civil Rights
  • Congress
  • Counterterrorism
  • Domestic Intelligence
  • Geography
  • Governments
  • Homeland Security
  • Intelligence (Information Gathering)
  • Intelligence Collection
  • Intelligence Community (United States)
  • Intelligence Cycle
  • Law
  • National Security
  • Organizational Structure
  • Security
  • Surveillance
  • United States

Readers

  • Strategic Security Studies
  • Systems Analysis and Design