Saving Afghanistan from Insurgency and a Narco-Economy: Can Lessons Learned in Colombia Chart a Course for a Fledgling State?
Abstract
The government of Afghanistan (GOA) is struggling to rebuild a country scarred by years of instability and war. They are struggling to maintain a viable state while fighting the influence of the Taliban, Al-Qaeda, widespread corruption, and the pervasive trafficking of opium. The nation of Colombia provides a historical precedent similar to the challenges faced by Afghanistan. Colombia has been fighting a left-wing insurgency and violent narco- traffickers for many years. In 1999, Colombia was on the brink of becoming a failed state. Recognizing the dire straits their country was in, the Government instituted Plan Colombia as a means to promote peace and democracy, reduce violence, combat the flow of drugs, and improve the lives of all Colombians. This paper will analyze the pillars of Plan Colombia and compare them to the current strategy in Afghanistan. It will also address whether the lessons are applicable to Afghanistan despite the many differences between the two countries. Finally, the paper will draw conclusions and provide recommendations to implement these lessons into the fight against the insurgency and narcotics trafficking in Afghanistan.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Apr 23, 2008
- Accession Number
- ADA484260
Entities
People
- Douglas B. Bellet
Organizations
- Naval War College