Targeted Elimination of PCDH-PC Expressing Prostate Cancer Cells for Control of Hormone-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Abstract

Protocadherin-PC (PCDH-PC) is a male-specific gene that is highly upregulated in androgen sensitive prostate cancer cells by androgen deprivation. Based on our preliminary work, we proposed that PCDH-PC protects prostate cancer cells from cell death subsequent to hormone therapy. Work in the project seeks to develop shRNA and antisense oligonucleotide agents that block PCDH-PC expression and to test whether suppression of PCDH-PC expression increases prostate cancer cell death under androgen-free conditions and whether this action blocks the development of hormone-resistant prostate cancers in mice xenografted with human prostate cancer cells. During the previous period we successfully developed shRNA and antisense oligonucleotide agents that target and suppress PCDH-PC expression. These agents are surprisingly toxic for cultured androgen-sensitive prostate cancer cells even when androgens are present and the results suggest that low level expression of PCDH-PC might contribute to prostate cancer cell survival.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA484766

Entities

People

  • Ralph Buttyan

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Androgen Receptors
  • Androgens
  • Antibodies
  • Antisense Elements (Genetics)
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chromosomes
  • Department Of Defense
  • Elimination
  • Hormones
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Proteins
  • Therapy
  • Tissue Extracts

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Military/Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Technology
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.