A High Performance Frequency Standard and Distribution System for Cassini Ka-Band Experiment

Abstract

This paper provides an overview and update of a specialized frequency reference system for the NASA Deep Space Network (DSN) to support Ka-band radio science experiments with the Cassini spacecraft, currently orbiting Saturn. Three major components, a Hydrogen Maser, Stabilized Fiber-Optic Distribution Assembly (SFODA), and 10 Kelvin Cryocooled Sapphire Oscillator (10K CSO) and frequency-lock-loop, are integrated to achieve the very high performance, ground based frequency reference at a remote antenna site located 16 km from the hydrogen maser. Typical measured Allan Deviation is 1.6x10-14 at 1 second and 1.7x10-15 at 1000 seconds averaging intervals. Recently two 10K CSOs have been compared in situ while operating at the remote DSN site DSS-25. The CSO references were used operationally to downconvert the Ka band downlink received from the Cassini spacecraft in a series of occultation measurements performed over a 78 day period from March to June 2005.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA484955

Entities

People

  • A. Kirk
  • G. J. Dick
  • M. D. Calhoun
  • R. L. Tjoelker
  • R. T. Wang
  • W. A. Diener

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplifiers
  • Atomic Beam Masers
  • Distributed Feedback Lasers
  • Elements
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Standards
  • Hydrogen
  • Intervals
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Ka Band
  • Lasers
  • Masers
  • Measurement
  • Oscillators
  • Sapphire
  • Spacecraft
  • Standards

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space