Common Time Reference Technology for Systems Inter-Operability

Abstract

The Global Positioning System has become the primary and most accurate means of disseminating time and frequency information. A growing and diverse mix of military positioning, communication, sensor, and data processing systems are using precise time and frequency from GPS. The precise accuracies required for their operation are also becoming more stringent. A new system architecture for providing a Common Time Reference to the operating forces and their related subsystems is being developed. This architecture is to provide a robust enhancement to implementations of GPS time and frequency subsystems. Through its implementation, inter-operability between systems is enabled by providing a Common Time Reference and the means for systems to operate synchronously as a foundation for common interfaces and data exchange. The Common Time Reference approach and its relationship to present GPS time and frequency usage will be described to show the concept and approach of this architecture. A robust architecture utilizing distributed time standards and existing standards within individual systems is to provide new capabilities for existing fielded systems without the impact of requiring major retrofit. This combination of enabling existing and new resources to be utilized in a common reference will reduce the sensitivity to GPS anomalies and lack of continuous contact for precise updating. These systems would then be interconnected at the fundamental level of internal time and frequency generation which would provide an inherent basis for functional inter-operability. The elements necessary for implementation of this architecture with generic systems will be discussed. Technical developments necessary for implementation of the concept and the impact on inter-operability will be discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA485389

Entities

People

  • J. D. White
  • R. L. Beard

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Clocks
  • Communication Systems
  • Data Processing
  • Department Of Defense
  • Frequency
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Information Processing
  • Military Applications
  • Military Operations
  • Navigation
  • Processing Equipment
  • Standards
  • Time Intervals
  • Time Standards
  • World Geodetic System

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.
  • Software Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Space