Enduring Rivalry in the Philippines and the Application of Amnesty, Reintegration and Reconciliation (AR2)

Abstract

Conflict in the Philippines has endured for five centuries. The contemporary conflict between the Government of the Republic of the Philippines (GRP) and the Islamic separatists in the Mindanao islands is the latest evolution of resistance in the Philippines. The GRP's enduring struggle with Islamic separatists has been exacerbated by the fits and starts at which the government attempts to arrive at negotiated settlements. Yet in this process, the GRP has experienced valuable lessons regarding the delicate combination of force, diplomacy, and economic programs that are necessary to initiate and sustain peace. While the elements of amnesty, reintegration, and reconciliation (AR2) have been exercised in the Philippines, they have not been implemented as part of a cohesive conceptual construct. In the year 2010, the Philippines will hold its next presidential elections. In two years, the GRP will have the opportunity to inject new energy and resources into their current dilemma. A new initiative for peace within the construct of AR2 can succeed if it is pursued with sincerity and energy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 22, 2008
Accession Number
ADA485568

Entities

People

  • Gary J. Morea

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Civil War
  • Congress
  • Geography
  • Governments
  • Insurgency
  • International Law
  • International Organizations
  • Judiciary
  • Law
  • National Governments
  • National Politics
  • Political Science
  • Political Systems
  • Public Administration
  • Public Policy
  • Supreme Court
  • Terrorism

Readers

  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.
  • Systems Analysis and Design