China-U.S. Relations: Current Issues and Implications for U.S. Policy

Abstract

U.S.-China relations were remarkably smooth for much of the George W. Bush Administration, although there are signs that U.S. China policy now is subject to competing reassessments. State Department officials in 2005 unveiled what they said was a new framework for the relationship with the United States willing to work cooperatively with China while encouraging Beijing to become a responsible stakeholder in the global system. U.S. Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson in December 2006 established a U.S.-China Strategic Economic Dialogue with Beijing, the most senior regular dialogue yet held with China. But other U.S. policymakers have adopted tougher stances on issues involving China and U.S.-China relations. They are concerned about the impact of the PRC s strong economic growth and a more assertive PRC diplomacy in the international arena; about procedures to assure the quality of Chinese pharmaceuticals, food, and other products being imported into the United States; and about trade practices and policies in China that contribute to a strong U.S.-China trade imbalance in the latter s favor. Taiwan, which China considers a renegade province, remains the most sensitive issue the two countries face and the one many observers fear could lead to Sino-U.S. conflict. But U.S. relations with Taiwan have also been plagued by what some U.S. officials see as that government s minimal defense spending and the recurrent independence-leaning actions and rhetoric of its President and other government officials, which U.S. officials have called unhelpful to regional stability. On March 11, 2008, the anniversary of a large-scale anti-Chinese uprising in 1959, the political status of Tibet re-emerged as an issue when monks in Lhasa launched a protest against PRC rule. The protests, at times apparently resulting in violent clashes with police, judging from news reports, have spread to several other cities in Tibet and beyond.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 23, 2008
Accession Number
ADA485869

Entities

People

  • Kerry Dumbaugh

Organizations

  • Library of Congress

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
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  • Commerce
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Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • Asian Economic Studies
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.