Fabrication and Characterization of Schottky Diodes using Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes

Abstract

Schottky diodes using single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) were fabricated using palladium and aluminum source and drain contacts, respectively. SWNTs were grown on high resistivity silicon substrates with a thermal oxide layer using chemical vapor deposition and ferric nitrate catalyst. Multiple cleanroom processing steps were used to make the diodes which included the deposition of marker layers, oxygen plasma etch for selective nanotube removal, and electron beam evaporation of metal electrodes in two separate depositions. The diodes were designed in a coplanar waveguide (CPW) transmission line topology in order to facilitate RF testing. Electrical testing at the DC level was accomplished. Further investigation into the RF characterization of carbon nanotubes will allow for the incorporation of such devices into integrated circuit architectures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA485985

Entities

People

  • Barbara M. Nichols
  • Brandon E. Luquette

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Catalysts
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Diodes
  • Electrodes
  • Electronics
  • Fabrication
  • Fullerenes
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Metals
  • Schottky Diodes
  • Semiconductors
  • Substrates
  • Topology
  • Transmission Lines
  • Vapor Deposition

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene