Understanding the Mechanism through which Matrix Metalloproteinases (Mmps) Contribute to Breast Cancer-Associated Osteolytic Lesions

Abstract

Bone metastasis is a common event during breast cancer (BC) progression. Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMPs) are often overexpressed in BC and play an important role in tumor progression. Metastatic BC is typically osteolytic and we hypothesize that specific stromal and tumor MMPs contribute to the growth and development of osteolytic lesions. To address the role of individual stromal MMPs in vivo we used an intratibial model that recapitulates breast induced osteolysis. We demonstrated that stromal MMP-2 and MMP-7 are required for mammary tumor growth in the bone and the development of osteolytic lesions. However MMP-9 does not affect tumor growth and bone resorption in our model of mammary tumor-associated bone lesions. These findings emphasize the need to delineate the role of specific MMPs in breast induced-bone osteolysis to hopefully open the way for new therapeutics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA485994

Entities

People

  • Sophie Thiolloy

Organizations

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Apoptosis
  • Biological Staining And Labeling
  • Biomedical Research
  • Bone And Bones
  • Bone Cancer
  • Bone Diseases
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Culture Techniques
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Macrophages
  • Metastasis
  • Neoplasms
  • Osteoporosis
  • Tissues

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Oncology (Cancer Research).