Identifying ECM Mediators of Tumor Cell Dormancy

Abstract

Characterize the compositional and functional changes in mammary stroma that result from tamoxifen treatment. Approach and Results: 75 mature female Sprague Dawley rats were randomized into three groups of 25 each; Gp1 nulliparous control, and Gp 2 tamoxifen treated (0.5 mg/tamoxifen per kg body weight, s.c. injection for 30 days)and Gp 3 tamoxifen treated (1.0 mg tamoxifen dose). ECM was harvested from the mammary glands of Gps 1 & 3 for biochemical and functional characterizations. The ECM preparations have been subjected to LCMS and MALDI-TOF mass spec. Due to technical difficulties we have also developed two in vitro models to investigate the effects of tamoxifen on mammary stroma. ECM deposited by primary mammary fibroblasts isolated from control and tamoxifen treated rats, or primary control fibroblasts treated with tamoxifen in culture has been utilized for ECM proteomics method development. Optimized conditions demonstrate fibronectin (FN) is downregulated by tamoxifen, in vitro and in vivo; observations consistent with data demonstrating that FN is upregulated during with MEC proliferation and downregulated at times of MEC loss; suggesting that loss of FN may be integral to a tumor suppressive microenvironment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA487080

Entities

People

  • Pepper J Schedin

Organizations

  • University of Colorado Boulder

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Body Weight
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Department Of Defense
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Epithelium
  • Genetics
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Mammary Glands
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins
  • Proteomics
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Space