Design and Operation of a Multicommodity Production/Distribution System Using Primal Goal Decomposition

Abstract

An optimization-based decision support system has been developed and used by NABISCO to manage complex problems involving facility selection, equipment location and utilization, and manufacture and distribution of products such as the familiar Ritz Crackers, Oreo Cookies, Fig Newtons, etc. (all product names are trademarks of NABISCO). A mixed-integer, multi-commodity model is presented for the problems at hand, and a new class of goal decompositions is introduced to yield pure network subproblems for each commodity; the associated master problems have several notable properties which contribute to the effectiveness of the algorithm. Excellent quality solutions for problems with more than 40,000 variables (including several hundred binary variables with fixed charges) and in excess of 20,000 constraints require only 0.6 megabytes of space and less than one compute minute on a time-shared IBM 3033 computer; average problems (with fewer binary variables) require only a second or two. The solution method has more to recommend it than sheer efficiency. New insights are given for the fundamental convergence properties of formal decomposition techniques. Several applications of this powerful interactive tool are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA487248

Entities

People

  • Gerald G. Jerry Brown
  • Glenn W. Graves
  • Maria D. Honczarenko

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Computer Programming
  • Convergence
  • Cost Reductions
  • Costs
  • Decision Support Systems
  • Decomposition
  • Evolutionary Algorithms
  • Geographic Regions
  • Integer Programming
  • Iterations
  • Linear Programming
  • Mathematical Models
  • Models
  • Operations Research
  • Optimization
  • Production

Readers

  • Computer Science.
  • Gender and Food Studies
  • Operations Research

Technology Areas

  • Space