Study on the Fabrication and Characterization of Piezoelectric Paper Made With Cellulose

Abstract

This report deals piezoelectric paper made with cellulose by mechanically and electrically aligning regenerated cellulose films. Cellulose electro-active paper was prepared by dissolving cotton pulp in LiCl/N, N-dimethylacetamide solution and regenerating cellulose chains. An electric field was applied in the mechanical direction of cellulose films along with mechanical stretching. Alignment of cellulose chains was investigated in terms of applying electric field. The characteristics of cellulose films were analyzed by x-ray diffractometer, field emission scanning electron microscopy and high voltage electron microscopy. By applying the electric field, nanofibers of cellulose were generated and the crystallinity index was increased. When the piezoelectric charge constant was measured, it was gradually improved as increasing the applied electric field, which was associated with the increased cellulose crystallinity as well as the alignment of cellulose chains.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 07, 2008
Accession Number
ADA487262

Entities

People

  • Jaehwan Kim

Organizations

  • Inha University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Actuators
  • Biopolymers
  • Cellulose
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Field Emission
  • Macromolecules
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Microscopy
  • Nanofibers
  • Piezoelectric Effect
  • Polymer Degradation
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers
  • Scanning Electron Microscopy
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Forest Ecology
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene