Enhanced Eradication of Lymphoma by Tumor-Specific Cytotoxic T Cells Secreting an Engineered Tumor-Specific Immunotoxin

Abstract

In this project we propose to use tumor-specific T cells to produce an immunotoxin (IT) targeting tumor cells only when these T cells are specifically activated by the tumor. We use lentiviral vectors to modify tumor specific T cells with our immunotoxin. PEA based immunotoxins affect cell viability by ADP ribozilation of their elongation factor-2. To produce high titer of vector encoding the IT we needed to generate a producer cell line resistant to PEA toxin. Several methods including the use of two mutated elongation factors drug and peptides blocking PEA effect were used to protect the producer cells from the lethal activity of the toxin thus increasing the production of proteins by these cells. We have established stable cell lines of PEA-resistant producer cells and showed that cells protected against PEA produced a significant higher amount of IT. Using these stable cell lines we will produce a high titer of IT-lentivirus preparation. We have also generated vectors encoding survival genes to further protect the producer cells as well as the IT-modified tumor-specific T cells.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA487516

Entities

People

  • Yotnda Patricia

Organizations

  • Baylor College of Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Apoptosis
  • B Lymphocytes
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Body Fluids
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Coding
  • Elongation
  • Lymphocytes
  • Neoplasms
  • Production
  • Survival
  • T Lymphocytes
  • Targeting
  • Toxicity

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Oncology