An Experimental Study of S Wave Generation by Fracture Damage in Underground Nuclear Explosions

Abstract

High-speed digital photography was used to observe the generation of S waves by explosions in fracture-damaged photoelastic Homalite plates. We found that either a preferred orientation of the pre-existing fractures or an anisotropic initial stress field produced significant S wave radiation in the far field. These experimental observations support theoretical predictions by Johnson and Sammis (2001).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2008
Accession Number
ADA487570

Entities

People

  • Ares J. Rosakis
  • Charles G. Sammis
  • Ronald L. Biegel

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Cameras
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Digital Photography
  • Explosions
  • Far Field
  • Ground Based
  • Images
  • Nuclear Explosions
  • Observation
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Photographic Materials
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Radiation
  • Underground Explosions
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Seismology