Role of Fibroblast Growth Factor Binding Protein-1 in Mammary Development and Tumorigesis

Abstract

Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are vital modulators of development as well as angiogenesis. They play a large role in vascular formation body axis patterning cell migration and organ branching. The scientific community is still piecing together the role that distinct FGFs play due to the complexity of the FGF network which involves 22 distinct members that signal through 4 receptors to activate 3 major signaling pathways. FGFs act as major angiogenic factors and have therefore been of interest for therapeutic targeting. Success may rely on further elucidation of the regulation involved. The redundancy of FGF has made current FGF targeted therapies only moderately effective. Overexpression of human BP in a conditional mouse model leads to decreased tertiary mammary ductal branching caused by increased epithelial apoptosis. This phenotype is seen only in mature mice that have fully developed mammary glands as opposed to pubertal mice developing altered mammary glands. FGFs have been strongly implicated in both dorsal/ventral axis patterning as well as mammary gland branching. This work supports the hypothesis that overexpressing human BP in a developed mammary gland results in altered mammary gland structure.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA487571

Entities

People

  • Krissa Gibby

Organizations

  • George Washington University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Apoptosis
  • Biomedical Research
  • Body Weight
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Fibroblasts
  • Growth Factors
  • Mammary Glands
  • Neoplasms
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Peptides
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Systems Analysis and Design