Evaluation of Permeable Reactive Barrier Performance

Abstract

Permeable reactive barriers (PRB) are developing into an entire new class of technologies for groundwater remediation. A permeable barrier is a porous "barrier" that is placed in the path of a groundwater plume, in various configurations. The barrier, or at least the permeable portion of the barrier, contains a reactive or adsorptive medium that helps remove the contaminants from the plume, as the groundwater flows through the barrier. The primary advantage of permeable barriers is their passive operation and the resulting potential for long-term cost savings. The technology emerged in the mid-1990s with the use of granular zero-valent iron as a reactive medium for treatment of groundwater contaminated with chlorinated volatile organic compounds (CVOCs), such as trichloroethylene (TCE) and perchloroethylene (PCE). More recently, there is interest in developing other treatment media and methods of construction to address a broader variety of contaminants and sites.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 09, 2002
Accession Number
ADA487821

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Alkenes
  • Buffers (Chemistry)
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Coast Guard
  • Department Of Defense
  • Ecology
  • Engineering
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Environmental Protection
  • Groundwater
  • Indicator Dyes
  • Organic Compounds
  • United States
  • Volatile Organic Compounds
  • Water Resources

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.
  • Systems Analysis and Design