DEFENSE MANAGEMENT: DOD Can Establish More Guidance for Biometrics Collection and Explore Broader Data Sharing

Abstract

The events of September 11, 2001, and operations in Afghanistan and Iraq have made it critical for military units to identify individuals they encounter and share this information with other units and federal agencies. Biometrics are unique personal aspects such as fingerprints and iris images used to identify an unfamiliar person. Federal agencies with national security missions, such as the Departments of Homeland Security (DHS) and State (DOS), need access to certain biometrics data gathered by the Department of Defense (DOD). GAO was asked to determine to what extent (1) DOD has guidance on the biometrics data to be collected to support military activities, and (2) there may be gaps in biometrics information shared between DOD and DHS. This is a public version of a For Official Use Only report, GAO-05-430NI, issued in May 2005. GAO examined DOD's guidance for field collection of biometrics data, biometrics sharing agreements, and information on national level efforts to enhance data sharing. GAO recommends that (1) DOD establish guidance specifying a standard set of biometrics data for collection during military operations in the field, and (2) the Secretaries of Defense and Homeland Security address, as appropriate, biometrics data sharing gaps, in accordance with U.S. and international law. DOD partially concurred with the first recommendation and concurred with the second recommendation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA488368

Entities

Organizations

  • United States Government Accountability Office

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biometric Security
  • Biometrics
  • Congress
  • Counterterrorism
  • Department Of Defense
  • Department Of Homeland Security
  • Homeland Security
  • Identification Systems
  • Identity Management Systems
  • Law
  • Military Operations
  • National Governments
  • National Security
  • Personnel Management
  • United States
  • United States Government
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Government Contracting/Procurement.
  • Strategic Security Studies