Regulatory T Cells and Host Anti-CML Responses

Abstract

CD4+CD25+FoxP-3+ regulatory T-cells (Tregs) suppress immune responses to "self" antigens, but also have been shown to suppress host anti-tumor responses in several human malignancies, including breast, gastrointestinal, and ovarian cancer. Identification of CML Tregs as suppressors of host anti-CML responses could have a significant impact upon CML treatment strategies. Methods are currently available to selectively suppress Tregs, and subsequently boost host anti-CML responses. We have examined the CD4+CD25+FoxP-3+ regulatory T-cell population in the peripheral blood from healthy individuals and those with CML using flow cytometry. Our preliminary studies suggest that the Treg population is higher in those with CML (mean percentage of 5.23 vs 6.94) . Furthermore, a subject with poorly controlled CML had the highest percentage of circulating Tregs (9.34) suggesting that these cells might be influencing anti-CML host responses. We are examining functional correlates of the Treg population.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA488918

Entities

People

  • K. K. Wong Jr.

Organizations

  • City of Hope National Medical Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Cancer
  • Cells
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Identification
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Lymphocytes
  • Neoplasms
  • Ovarian Cancer
  • Stem Cells
  • Suppressors
  • T Lymphocytes

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology