High-Order Non-Reflecting Boundary Conditions for the Linearized Euler Equations

Abstract

We wish to solve fluid flow problems in only a portion of a large or infinite domain. By restricting our area of interest, we effectively create a boundary where none exists physically dividing our computational domain from the rest of the physical domain. The challenge we must overcome, then, is defining this boundary in such a way that it behaves computationally as if there were no physical boundary. Such a boundary definition is often called a non-reflecting boundary, as its primary function is to permit wave phenomena to pass through the open boundary without reflection. In this dissertation we develop several non-reflecting boundary conditions for the linearized Euler equations of inviscid gas dynamics. These boundary conditions are derived from the Higdon, Givoli-Neta, and Hagstrom-Warburton boundary schemes for scalar equations and they are adapted here for a system of first-order partial differential equations. Using finite difference methods, we apply the various boundary schemes to the gas dynamic equations in two dimensions, in an open domain with and without the influence of gravity or Coriolis forces. These new methods provide significantly greater accuracy than the classic Sommerfeld radiation condition with only a modest increase to the computation time.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA488983

Entities

People

  • John R. Dea

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Air Force
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Differential Equations
  • Elastic Waves
  • Euler Equations
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Formulas (Mathematics)
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wave Equations

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.