China's Holdings of U.S. Securities: Implications for the U.S. Economy

Abstract

Given its relatively low savings rate, the U.S. economy depends heavily on foreign capital inflows from countries with high savings rates (such as China) to help promote growth and to fund the federal budget deficit. China has intervened heavily in currency markets to limit the yuan's appreciation. As a result, China has become the world sssssssss largest and fastest growing holder of foreign exchange reserves (FER). China has invested a large share of its FER in U.S. securities, which, as of June 2007, totaled $922 billion, making China the 2nd largest foreign holder of U.S. securities (after Japan). These securities include long-term (LT) Treasury debt, LT U.S. agency debt, LT U.S. corporate debt, LT U.S. equities, and short-term debt.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 20, 2008
Accession Number
ADA490426

Entities

People

  • Wayne M. Morrison

Organizations

  • Library of Congress

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Budgets
  • Business Administration
  • Commerce
  • Congress
  • Economic Analysis
  • Economics
  • Federal Budgets
  • Finance
  • Financial Management
  • Government (Foreign)
  • Governments
  • Investments
  • Money
  • National Governments
  • Security
  • United States
  • United States Government

Fields of Study

  • Business
  • Economics

Readers

  • Asian Economic Studies
  • Economics
  • Government and Public Administration Law.