Numerical Simulation of the Evolution of Solidification Microstructure in Laser Deposition (Preprint)

Abstract

A predictive model is developed to simulate the evolution of the solidification microstructure during the laser deposition process. The microstructure model is coupled with a comprehensive macroscopic thermodynamic model. This model simulates dendritic grain structures and morphological evolution in solidification. Based on the cellular automata approach, this microstructure model takes into account the heterogeneous nucleation both within the melt pool and at the substrate/melt interface, the growth kinetics, and preferential growth directions of dendrites. Both diffusion and convection effects are included. This model enables prediction and visualization of grain structures during and after the deposition process. This model is applied to Ti-6Al-4V.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA490786

Entities

People

  • Anand Jambunathan
  • Frank Liou
  • Jianzhong Ruan
  • Joseph W. Newkirk
  • Todd E. Sparks
  • Yaxin Bao
  • Zhiqiang Fan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additive Manufacturing
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Automata
  • Birds
  • Computer-Aided Design
  • Fabrication
  • Fluid Flow
  • Heat Energy
  • Lasers
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Microstructure
  • Predictive Modeling
  • Simulations
  • Statistical Analysis

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy